ประกาศข่าวแผ่นดินไหว(&การคาดการณ์)

แผ่นดินไหว 23 พค 08

ลองดูสิ ว่ามันไหวตามแนวรอยต่อของแผ่นโลก จะไล่ขึ้นไล่ลงเอง

 

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• ผู้เชี่ยวชาญวิศวกรรมแผ่นดินไหวพบ 3 รอยเลื่อนอันตรายในไทย

</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="8%"> </td> <td width="92%">โดย ผู้จัดการออนไลน์ [ 23-05-2551 | 14:57 น. ]</td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top"><table border="0" bordercolor="#666666" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="2%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="93%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="7%"> </td> <td width="93%"> นายปณิธาน ลักคุณะประสิทธิ์ หัวหน้าศูนย์เชี่ยวชาญวิศวกรรมแผ่นดินไหว จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย กล่าวระหว่างการสัมมนา รับมือเหตุสาธารณภัย พบรอยเลื่อนอันตราย 3 จุดในไทย ที่ อ.แม่จัน จ.เชียงราย อ.ศรีสวัสดิ์ และเจดีย์สามองค์ จ.กาญจนบุรี ที่มีศักยภาพก่อให้เกิดแผ่นดินไหวขนาด 7 ริกเตอร์ แต่มีภาพเวลาถึง 2,000 ปี จึงเร่งศึกษาแผนที่เสี่ยงภัยใหม่ ซึ่งภาคเหนือ และภาคตะวันตก จะได้รับผลกระทบมาก มีอัตราเสี่ยงเกิดแผ่นดินไหว ร้อยละ 15-25 พร้อมแนะภาครัฐ ให้ความสำคัญกับความมั่นคงแข็งแรง ของอาคารสาธารณะ เช่น โรงเรียน โรงพยาบาล และทางด่วน ควรมีการจัดสรรงบประมาณ ประเมินความแข็งแรงอย่างสม่ำเสมอ และเสริมความมั่นคงในอาคารเสี่ยง เนื่องจากตามหลักสากล จะมีการออกแบบโรงเรียน ให้มีความแข็งแรงเป็นพิเศษ เพื่อเป็นศูนย์บรรเทาภัยหากเกิดเหตุภัยพิบัติ พร้อมกำหนดเขตเสี่ยงภัยให้ชัดเจน
ด้านนายอภิรักษ์ โกษะโยธิน ผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพมหานคร ยอมรับ อาคารโรงเรียนในพื้นที่กรุงเทพฯ มีความเก่าหลายแห่ง ซึ่งจะเร่งให้เจ้าหน้าที่ออกตรวจความมั่นคงเข้มงวดมากขึ้น
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Magnitude 5.7 - KEPULAUAN BABAR, INDONESIA

2008 May 23 22:50:34 UTC

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th align="center">G </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.3 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/24 02:43:47 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -41.945 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -71.884 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 78.9 </td><td> LOS LAGOS, CHILE</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.8 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/24 01:59:32 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 53.360 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 172.591 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.0 </td><td> NEAR ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/24 01:59:23 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.545 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 171.074 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 45.8 </td><td> NEAR ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/24 00:05:47 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 34.865 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -116.340 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.0 </td><td> SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> </tbody></table><hr> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 22:50:34 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -7.049 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 129.536 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 98.0 </td><td> KEPULAUAN BABAR, INDONESIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.0 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 20:46:19 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -22.594 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -68.546 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 99.8 </td><td> ANTOFAGASTA, CHILE</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.8 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 20:38:21 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 19.436 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -67.803 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.1 </td><td> DOMINICAN REPUBLIC REGION</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 19:43:59 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 51.735 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -178.229 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 37.0 </td><td> ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN IS., ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.4 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 19:35:35 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.261 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -34.883 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 16:26:04 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 37.598 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -121.758 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.4 </td><td> NORTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 16:10:23 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.249 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.103 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 15:54:48 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 18.069 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -66.115 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 15.7 </td><td> PUERTO RICO</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.8 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 15:53:47 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 50.507 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -170.282 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 25.3 </td><td> SOUTH OF THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 15:42:43 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 19.299 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -155.257 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.2 </td><td> ISLAND OF HAWAII, HAWAII</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 14:43:22 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 63.163 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -143.664 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.7 </td><td> CENTRAL ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.0 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 14:12:39 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 58.234 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -138.937 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 33.8 </td><td> SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.0 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 12:27:16 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -23.602 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 178.986 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap">524.2 </td><td> SOUTH OF THE FIJI ISLANDS</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.1 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/23 11:42:14 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 65.207 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -133.943 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.0 </td><td> NORTHERN YUKON TERRITORY, CANADA</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

Magnitude 5.6 - COLOMBIA

2008 May 24 19:20:43 UTC

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Magnitude 5.9 - SOLOMON ISLANDS

2008 May 24 13:24:06 UTC


Instrumental Intensity

<map name="Instrumental_Intensity_imap"><area name="quake" shape="CIRCLE" coords="304,300,7" href="javascript:quake()" title="Station Epicenter: S7.21 E156.03 M=5.9"><area name="intensity" shape="RECT" coords="45,572,548,593" href="http://www.abag.ca.gov/bayarea/eqmaps/doc/mmi.html" title="Station About Intensities"> </map>

 

<big>2008-05-25 03:59:12 - Earthquake - Colombia</big>

<code> GLIDE CODE: EQ-20080525-16876-COL
Date & Time: 2008-05-25 03:59:12 [UTC]
Area: Colombia, Province of Meta, , Villavicencio

Description:

At least six people, including two children, were killed when a 5.5-magnitude earthquake jolted central Colombia Saturday afternoon, authorities said. The earthquake occurred in Meta province at 14:21 local time (1921 GMT), and its epicenter was at a depth of 3.9 km, Colombia's seismological administration said. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, the quake's epicenter was at 54 kilometers east-southeast of Bogota at a depth of 10 kilometers. The dead, including two children, were killed when rocks fell on a bus at a highway linking Bogota and Meta provincial capital Villavicencio in a landslide caused by the quake. A dozen others were injured and the highway was paralyzed. Residents fled into the streets fearing their houses could collapse as aftershocks continued. Water and power supply was cut off in some affected areas. As the quake struck very shallow, it was strongly felt. Flattened buildings, damaged bridges and rocks falling down in landslides have blocked many roads in Meta province, according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Several power stations caught fire in the quake, which also affected the country's central, south and southeast areas.
Police have shut down all highways leading to Meta province and Social Protection Minister Diego Palacios, who was traveling with President Alvaro Uribe in the southwestern town of Florida when the quake hit, was heading for the affected region.

Number of deaths: 6 persons
Number of Injured persons: 12 persons
Damage level: Moderate (Level 2)
</code>

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.8 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/25 08:21:49 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.577 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.456 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr></tbody></table>
อาฟเตอร์ช๊อคหลายหน ที่จีนวันนี้

 

<big>2008-05-25 11:42:06 - Earthquake - China</big>

<code> GLIDE CODE: EQ-20080525-16878-CHN
Date & Time: 2008-05-25 11:42:06 [UTC]
Area: China, Province of Sichuan, , Guangyuan

Description:

More than 70,000 houses toppled during and least one person was killed and 400 were hurt an aftershock which hit China's earthquake-ravaged Sichuan province on Sunday. At least one person was killed and 400 were hurt when the 5.8 magnitude tremor hit southwest China, according to the report. The aftershock also caused office towers to sway 800 miles away in Beijing. The government-run China News Service said that 24 of the injured were in serious condition. The latest aftershock is one of the strongest to hit Sichuan since the May 12 earthquake that battered large parts of the province. China's Cabinet also raised the official death toll from the natural disaster to 62,664. The government has said the final death toll could surpass 80,000. Meanwhile, officials warned that nearly 70 dams scarred by the force of China's most powerful earthquake in three decades were in danger of bursting. The government had earlier said some 391 dams had been affected by the quake, mostly small structures. Sichuan is home to the world's largest water project, the Three Gorges dam located about 350 miles east of the epicenter, which authorities have said was not damaged in the quake. This is a breaking news story. Please check back for updates.

Number of deaths: 1 persons
Number of Injured persons: 400 persons
Damage level: Serious (Level 4)


อาฟเตอร์ช๊อค 5.8 ริกเตอร์ ที่เสฉวน ทำให้คนตาย 1 บาดเจ็บ 400
</code>

 

จีนแผ่นดินไหวไม่หยุดเลย
<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th>
</th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 23:56:17 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 40.498 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -124.906 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 0.6 </td><td> OFFSHORE NORTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 23:26:09 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.558 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 22.286 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 48.2 </td><td> CENTRAL MEDITERRANEAN SEA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 22:32:44 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 61.461 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -151.224 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 0.0 </td><td> SOUTHERN ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 19:29:32 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 18.050 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -66.098 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.2 </td><td> PUERTO RICO</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.0 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 17:35:10 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.711 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.440 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.3 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 17:34:18 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -20.001 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 168.752 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.0 </td><td> LOYALTY ISLANDS</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 15:21:09 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 19.151 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -155.671 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.2 </td><td> ISLAND OF HAWAII, HAWAII</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 14:52:24 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 51.512 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -177.558 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 42.2 </td><td> ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN IS., ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 13:59:37 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.621 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.213 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 21.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.9 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 12:38:31 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 51.704 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -178.791 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 14.7 </td><td> ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN IS., ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.7 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 11:54:57 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 33.170 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -115.625 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.0 </td><td> SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 11:52:57 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 33.163 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -115.649 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 1.7 </td><td> SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 11:28:02 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 13.739 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -90.917 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 73.5 </td><td> OFFSHORE GUATEMALA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 10:04:03 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 44.241 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -118.249 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 0.7 </td><td> OREGON</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 09:51:59 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 33.150 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> -115.661 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 0.6 </td><td> SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.5 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 08:37:52 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.740 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.563 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.2 </td><td align="center" nowrap="nowrap">2008/05/27 08:03:23 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 32.728 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 105.552 </td><td align="right" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td> SICHUAN-GANSU BORDER REGION, CHINA</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

ใช่ ไม่น่าเชื่อเลยว่า แผ่นดินไหว ทำให้เกิดทะเลสาป แล้วฝนตกขังทะเลสาป (ที่จีนน้ำเพิ่มระดับวันละ 2 เมตร) พอน้ำระดับสูงไปทะเลสาปจะแตกอีก

ทำไมมันแรงเกินคาดอย่างนี้

 

ได้เลย เดี๋ยวจัดให้

แต่ต้องขอปั่นงานแป๊ปก่อนนะจ๊ะ (sing)

 

แผ่นดินไหวที่เสฉวน

Flood fears force huge evacuation

<!--enpproperty <date>2008-05-28 06:46:59.0</date><author></author><title>Flood fears force huge evacuation</title><keyword>flood, quake lake</keyword><subtitle></subtitle><introtitle></introtitle><siteid>1</siteid><nodeid>1003983</nodeid><nodename>Latest</nodename><nodesearchname>2@webnews</nodesearchname>/enpproperty--><!--enpcontent--> [FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif](China Daily)
Updated: 2008-05-28 06:46[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif] More than 150,000 people who face the threat of flooding, should an earthquake-created dam near Beichuan burst its banks, were evacuated last night even as engineers were digging a diversion channel to prevent flooding.


[/FONT] An aerial view of Tangjiashan lake (in red box) near Beichuan county yesterday. Troops were digging a diversion channel to prevent the lake from bursting its banks and threatening more misery to millions of people downstream. AFP

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An aerial view of Tangjiashan lake (in red box) near Beichuan county May 27, 2008. Troops were digging a diversion channel to prevent the lake from bursting its banks and threatening more misery to millions of people downstream. [China Daily]​

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Local authorities said they evacuated 158,000 people by midnight Tuesday in case Tangjiashan lake - formed when landslides blocked Jianjiang River after the May 12 quake - overflows its banks.


According to contingency plans, up to 1.3 million people from 33 townships of Mianyang city could be relocated if the lake barrier collapsed entirely.
Premier Wen Jiabao told a meeting of the State Council quake relief headquarters Tuesday that handling the quake lakes is the "most pressing" task at present.


The water level in the Tangjiashan lake has kept rising and the water diversion channel won't be effective till June 5, experts said Tuesday.
Tangjiashan lake was holding 130 million cu m of water - or the volume of water in about 50,000 Olympic-size swimming pools - said Liu Ning, chief engineer of the Ministry of Water Resources who was at the site to oversee the diversion work.


More than 600 engineers and soldiers were working nonstop at the lake site to dig the channel.


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People take part in an evacuation drill in Jiangyou, Sichuan province May 27, 2008. [Xinhua] ​

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Cai Qihua, of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission, said 26 excavators and bulldozers were being used around the clock.
The water is rising by nearly 2 m a day and reached only 23 m below the lowest part of the barrier Tuesday, she said.


Many towns and villages downstream held evacuation drills Tuesday.
In Tianlin village, among the first to be flooded if the lake bursts, gongs and loudspeakers directed 680 villagers to rush to surrounding hills within 20 minutes.

"The flood will sweep our village in 5 or 6 hours if the dam collapses," the village head said. น้ำท่วมจะพัดหมู่บ้านของพวกเราในเวลา 5-6 ชั่วโมงถ้าเขื่อนแตก


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Diggers, including PLA soldiers and armed police, use excavators and bulldozers to dig a diversion channel for a quake lake at Tangjiashan, Beichuan County, which was formed by landslides after the May 12 earthquake and now blocks the river Jianhe on May 26, 2008. Helicopters have airlifted professionals and materials for the operation to the area Monday afternoon. [Xinhua]​

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Jianjiang River runs into Fujiang River about 10 km north of the village.
Compounding flood fears, two fresh aftershocks struck quake-hit areas Tuesday.


A 5.7-magnitude aftershock struck Ningqiang county of Shaanxi province Tuesday at 4:37 pm. It was also felt in the provincial capital of Xi'an.
Earlier, at 4:03 pm, a 5.4-magnitude aftershock hit Qingchuan county in Sichuan, which is very close to Ningqiang,


The two aftershocks were also felt in the Sichuan provincial capital Chengdu and parts of Chongqing and Gansu.


More than 60 people were injured and 420,000 houses in Qingchuan collapsed in the aftershocks.


Qingchuan was the epicenter of a 6.4-magnitude aftershock on Sunday afternoon, which was the strongest aftershock since May 12.


The death toll from the quake reached 67,183 by midday Tuesday, with 361,822 injured and 20,790 missing, according to the Information Office of the State Council.


More than 45.61 million people were affected in the deadly quake, and about 15 million have been displaced, according to the office.


By noon Tuesday, donations in cash and relief materials from home and abroad reached 32.7 billion yuan ($4.7 billion). So far, 9.4 billion yuan ($1.35 billion) has been forwarded to the quake-affected areas, the office said.


Meanwhile, 566,400 tents had been sent to quake-affected areas by noon Tuesday, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.
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Quake images show lake forming


<!-- S BO --> Landslides caused by the Sichuan earthquake have blocked rivers and formed new, possibly unstable, lakes.
Satellite images taken by the Taiwan's National Space Organisation (NSPO) show one such lake forming in Beichuan County, one of the areas worst hit by the quake.
The top image was taken in 2006, showing the river in its normal state. The second and third images were taken after the quake.
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<!-- E IIMA --> Formosat image © 2008 Dr. Cheng-Chien Liu, National Cheng-Kung University and Dr. An-Ming Wu, National Space Organization, Taiwan.
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More than 71,000 people are dead, missing or buried under rubble following the devastating earthquake that hit China's Sichuan province. Click on the map to find out more about some of the worst-affected places.

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Taiwan's National Space Organisation has released satellite images of the Beichuan area of Sichuan, showing how the earthquake has caused huge landslides.
The river running down from the mountains through Beichuan has been blocked by earth (seen as brown). Roads have been covered and buildings swept away.
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ดูว่าดินถล่มมาทับแม่น้ำ เกิดเป็นเขื่อน น้ำไหลไมไ่ด้ เพิ่มระดับวันละ 2 เมตร ถ้าแก้ไม่ทันเขื่อนแตก น้ำทะลักพาบ้านเรือนพังอีก